Mu myaka yashize, habaye iterambere ryihuse kubisabwaamashanyaraziku isoko rya Turukiya.Iri terambere ryatewe n’ibintu bitandukanye, birimo kongera ubumenyi bw’ibidukikije, ubukana bw’imodoka, ndetse no gushaka ubuzima bwiza.Dukurikije amakuru y’isoko yaturutse muri Turukiya, mu myaka mike ishize igurishwa ry’imashanyarazi zikoreshwa mu mashanyarazi ryagiye ryiyongera.Isesengura ry’inganda ryerekana ko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka ku isoko ry’amashanyarazi ya Turukiya uri hafi 15%, kandi biteganijwe ko uzakomeza iterambere rihamye mu myaka iri imbere.Iri terambere ryatewe ahanini na politiki yo gushyigikira leta mu bijyanye no gutwara abantu n'ibidukikije no kwakira abaguzi uburyo bw’ingendo zangiza ibidukikije.
Ku isoko rya Turukiya, abagenzi bo mu mijyiamashanyarazibiri mubwoko buzwi cyane.Izi moderi mubisanzwe zigaragaza ibishushanyo byoroheje hamwe nubuyobozi buhebuje, bigatuma bikwirakwira mu mijyi.Bafite ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bikora neza hamwe na sisitemu yo gufata feri yizewe, biha abakoresha uburambe bwo kugenda neza.Byongeye kandi, imidugudu imwe itwara abagenzi izana ubushobozi bwo kugundura, ituma abakoresha kubika byoroshye no kubitwara nyuma yo gukoresha.
Ubundi bwoko buzwi cyane bwamashanyarazi ni moderi yo kwidagadura.Iyi moped isanzwe ifite ingufu zikomeye zamashanyarazi nubushakashatsi burambye burambye, kuburyo bukwiriye kugendera kubutaka butandukanye bugoye.Igishushanyo cya tine yuburyo bwo kwidagadura butagaragara kumuhanda birwanya kwambara kandi bitanga gukurura neza, bigafasha gukora neza mumisozi cyangwa ubutayu.
Bitewe n'ubuke bw'ahantu haparikwa hamwe n'ibibazo by'imodoka nyinshi mu mijyi ya Turukiya, kuzenguruka imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi nazo zirashimwa cyane.Izi moderi zigaragaza ibishushanyo byoroheje hamwe nuburyo bworoshye-bwo kugwiza, bituma abayikoresha boroha kandi bakayijyana ku biro, ku modoka rusange, cyangwa kuri metero.Nubwo kugendana moderi zigendanwa akenshi zitanga imikorere noguhumurizwa, ubwikorezi bwabo butuma bahitamo neza kubatuye mumijyi.
Dukurikije imibare y’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ku isoko, imidugudu itwara abagenzi mu mijyi hamwe n’imodoka zigendanwa zigizwe n’isoko ryinshi ry’isoko ry’amashanyarazi rya Turukiya, bingana na 60% na 30% by’ibicuruzwa byose.Ibi birerekana akamaro abaguzi ba Turukiya bashira mumihanda no gutwara abantu.Nubwo kugurisha moderi zidasanzwe zo mumuhanda biri hasi, baracyafite umugabane wamasoko mubakunda siporo yo hanze hamwe nabadiventiste.
Uwitekaamashanyaraziisoko muri Turukiya ryerekana imiterere itandukanye kandi igurishwa rikomeye.Hamwe no kurushaho kumenyekanisha ibidukikije no gushyigikirwa na politiki ya leta, biteganijwe ko isoko ry’amashanyarazi riteganijwe gukomeza iterambere ryiza mu bihe biri imbere.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-13-2024
