Ibibujijwe nibisabwa kubimoteri byamashanyarazi mubihugu bitandukanye

Ibihugu bimwe cyangwa uturere twashyizeho amabwiriza asobanutse agenga imikoresherezeibimoteri.Aya mabwiriza arashobora gukubiyemo ibintu nkibipimo byihuta, amategeko agenga imikoreshereze yumuhanda, kandi hamwe na hamwe, ibimoteri byamashanyarazi bifatwa nkibinyabiziga bifite moteri, bisaba kubahiriza amategeko yumuhanda.Ibi bivuze ko abatwara ibinyabiziga bakeneye kubahiriza ibimenyetso byumuhanda, amabwiriza yo guhagarara, nandi mategeko yumuhanda.

Ibimoteri byamashanyarazi mubisanzwe bikora neza mumijyi iringaniye, cyane cyane mubice bifite inzira yamagare yateye imbere ninzira nyabagendwa.Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibihugu cyangwa uturere tumwe na tumwe bishora imari mugutezimbere ibikorwa remezo byamagare kugirango bitange ibidukikije byiza.

Ariko, ntabwo ibihugu byose bibereye gukoresha ibimoteri byamashanyarazi.Imiterere mibi yumuhanda cyangwa kubura umwanya uhagije wo kugenderamo birashobora kugabanya imikoreshereze yabyo mubice bimwe.Byongeye kandi, ikirere nacyo kigira ingaruka ku mashanyarazi ya moteri.Mu turere dufite ikirere cyoroheje n’imvura nkeya, abantu bakunze guhitamo ibimoteri byamashanyarazi nkuburyo bwo gutwara abantu.Ku rundi ruhande, mu turere dufite ikirere gikonje n’imvura ikunze kugwa, gukoresha ibimoteri by’amashanyarazi birashobora kugabanywa ku rugero runaka.

Ibihugu cyangwa uturere tumwe na tumwe birakwiriye gukoreshwa mu gukoresha amashanyarazi, nk'Ubuholandi, Danemarke, na Singapore.Ubuholandi bufite urusobe rwateye imbere rwumuhanda wamagare nikirere cyoroheje, kuburyo bikwiriye kugenda.Muri ubwo buryo, Danemark ifite ibikorwa remezo byiza byamagare, kandi abantu bemera cyane uburyo bwo kugenda bwatsi.Muri Singapuru, aho usanga imodoka zitwara abantu mu mijyi ari ingorabahizi, guverinoma ishishikariza uburyo bwo kugenda mu cyatsi kibisi, biganisha ku mabwiriza yoroheje agenga ibimoteri.

Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, mu turere tumwe na tumwe, bitewe n’imiterere y’umuhanda, imipaka igenga amategeko, cyangwa ibintu by’ikirere, ibimoteri ntibishobora gukoreshwa.Kurugero, Indoneziya ihura n’imodoka irimo akajagari n’imiterere mibi y’imihanda, bigatuma idakoreshwa mu gukoresha amashanyarazi.Mu turere two mu majyaruguru ya Kanada, ikirere gikonje n’imihanda ikonje mu gihe cy'itumba nabyo bituma bidakwiriye kugenda.

Mu gusoza, ibihugu bitandukanye bifite imipaka itandukanye nibisabwa kuriibimoteri.Abatwara ibinyabiziga bagomba gusobanukirwa no kubahiriza amabwiriza yaho nibisabwa mugihe bahisemo gukoresha ibimoteri byamashanyarazi kugirango urugendo rwumutekano kandi rwemewe.