Mu minsi yashize, ikibazo cyurusaku rwatewe naibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi yihutayahindutse ingingo yibanze, itera kwibaza niba ibinyabiziga bigomba kubyara amajwi yumvikana.Ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe umutekano wo mu muhanda muri Amerika (NHTSA) giherutse gusohora itangazo ku binyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi yihuta, bituma abantu benshi babibona.Ikigo cyemeza ko ibinyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi yihuta bigomba kubyara urusaku ruhagije mugihe bigenda kugirango bamenyeshe abanyamaguru nabandi bakoresha umuhanda.Aya magambo yatumye abantu batekereza cyane ku mutekano n’urujya n'uruza rw’ibinyabiziga bikoresha amashanyarazi yihuta mu mijyi.
Iyo ugenda ku muvuduko uri munsi ya kilometero 30 mu isaha (kilometero 19 mu isaha), urusaku rwa moteri yimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ruba ruto, kandi rimwe na rimwe, ntibishoboka.Ibi biteza akaga, cyane cyane ku "bantu bafite ubumuga bwo kutabona, abanyamaguru bafite icyerekezo gisanzwe, ndetse n’abatwara amagare."Kubera iyo mpamvu, NHTSA irahamagarira abakora ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi gutekereza gufata urusaku rwihariye bihagije mugihe cyateguwe kugirango barebe neza abanyamaguru babakikije iyo batwaye umuvuduko muke.
Igikorwa cyo guceceka cyaibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi yihutayageze ku ntambwe igaragara y’ibidukikije, ariko yanateje ibibazo byinshi bijyanye n’umutekano.Abahanga bamwe bavuga ko mu mijyi, cyane cyane ku kayira kegereye abantu, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi yihuta bidafite amajwi ahagije yo kuburira abanyamaguru, bikongera ibyago byo kugongana bitunguranye.Kubwibyo, ibyifuzo bya NHTSA bifatwa nkiterambere ryibanze rigamije kuzamura imyumvire yimodoka zifite amashanyarazi yihuta mugihe zikora zitabangamiye imikorere y’ibidukikije.
Birashimishije kubona bamwe mubakora ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi yihuta batangiye gukemura iki kibazo bashiramo sisitemu y urusaku rwabugenewe muburyo bushya.Izi sisitemu zigamije kwigana amajwi ya moteri yimodoka gakondo ya lisansi, bigatuma ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi yihuta cyane bigaragara mugihe bigenda.Iki gisubizo gishya gitanga urwego rwumutekano rwibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi mumodoka yo mumijyi.
Ariko, hariho n'abashidikanya bibaza ibyifuzo bya NHTSA.Bamwe bavuga ko imiterere ituje y’ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, cyane cyane ku muvuduko muke, ni kimwe mu bintu bikurura abakiriya, kandi kwinjiza urusaku mu buryo bwa gihanga bishobora guhungabanya ibyo biranga.Kubwibyo rero, gushyira mu gaciro hagati y’umutekano w’abanyamaguru no kubungabunga ibidukikije by’ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi biracyari ikibazo cyihutirwa.
Mu gusoza, ikibazo cyurusaku ruvaibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi yihutayakunze abantu benshi.Mugihe ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bikomeje kwamamara, gushaka igisubizo kirinda umutekano wabanyamaguru mugihe kubungabunga ibidukikije bizaba ikibazo gisangiwe kubakora ninzego zishinzwe kugenzura leta.Ahari ahazaza hazabaho ikoreshwa ryikoranabuhanga rishya kugirango tubone igisubizo cyiza kirinda abanyamaguru bitabangamiye imiterere ituje yimodoka zamashanyarazi.
- Mbere: Amapikipiki Yumuzigo w'amashanyarazi: Kugaragaza Isoko Rinini Isoko ryisi yose binyuze mubushishozi
- Ibikurikira: Umutekano wubwenge kuri moto yamashanyarazi: Iterambere muburyo bwo kurwanya ubujura
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-20-2023
